Which psychological aspect is common in individuals demonstrating violent behavior?

Individuals demonstrating violent behavior often exhibit low self-esteem, which can stem from feelings of inadequacy, failure, or frustration. This psychological aspect may lead to aggressive actions as a means of coping with emotional pain or asserting control in situations where the individual feels powerless. Low self-esteem can create a sense of vulnerability and resentment, prompting individuals to lash out in aggressive ways as an attempt to establish dominance or defend their self-worth.

In contrast, high intelligence is not a common psychological trait associated with violent behavior, as there is no direct link between cognitive ability and aggression. Enhanced empathy, which involves understanding and sharing the feelings of others, usually serves as a protective factor against violent tendencies rather than a contributing one. Strong social support also plays a significant role in mitigating violent behavior; individuals with supportive relationships are generally less likely to engage in aggression, as they have healthier outlets for their emotions and better coping mechanisms.