A nurse shows active listening to a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder by:

Active listening is a crucial skill in nursing, particularly when interacting with clients who have mental health conditions such as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). In this context, showing active listening involves creating a safe and supportive environment where the client feels heard and understood.

Allowing the client to ramble is indicative of active listening because it enables the client to express their thoughts and feelings freely, without interruptions that might disrupt their flow of expression. This approach acknowledges the importance of allowing individuals with OCD to articulate their experiences and concerns, which can be very specific and detailed. By doing so, the nurse demonstrates patience and validation, fostering a therapeutic relationship.

This method also provides the nurse with a deeper understanding of the client’s experiences and nuances of their condition, facilitating better assessment and tailored interventions. Such an open-ended engagement can often lead to more insightful conversations, helping the nurse to gather valuable information for the client's care plan.

In contrast, giving advice, interrupting for clarification, or asking direct questions might not foster the same level of trust or openness, especially if the client feels rushed or pressured to communicate in a particular way. These alternatives can inadvertently lead to the client feeling misunderstood or not adequately heard. Thus, allowing the client to ramble effectively enhances the therapeutic